“Clinical Significance of PretermSingleton Pregnancies Complicated by Placental Abruption following PretermPremature Rupture ofMembranes Compared withThose without p-PROM”
- 1. Pendahuluan
Metode Pencarian Literatur :
1) Database yang digunakan
2) Kata Kunci Pencarian Literatur
- Ketuban pecah dini (premature rupture of membranes)
3) Jumlah Literatur yang didapatkan
- Results: 1 to 20 of 6986
4) Proses Seleksi Literatur (Kriteria Inklusi & Eksklusi)
Abstrak (Abstrak dari Artikel Penelitian yang direview).
- ABSTRAK The purpose of this paper was to examine the obstetric and neonatal outcomes of preterm singleton pregnancies complicated by placental abruption following preterm premature rupture of membranes (p-PROM) compared with those without p-PROM. We reviewed the obstetric records of 95 singleton deliveries complicated by placental abruption at 22–36 weeks’ gestation. The incidence of placental abruption in singleton pregnancies with p-PROMwas 4.7%, and the crude odds ratio of placental abruption for women following p-PROM was 6.50 (P < 0.01). Of the 95 cases of placental abruption in preterm singleton deliveries, 64 cases (67.4%) occurred without p-PROM and 31 cases (32.6%) occurred following p-PROM. The incidence of histological chorioamnionitis stage III in the patients following p-PROM was significantly higher than that in the patients without p-PROM(P = 0.02). The rate of emergency Cesarean deliveries associated with nonreassuring fetal status (NRFS) in the patients following p-PROMwas significantly lower than that in the patients without p-PROM. However, there were no significant differences in the maternal and neonatal outcomes between the patients with and without p-PROM. Although p-PROM may be one of important risk factors for placental abruption associated with chorioamnionitis, itmay not influence the perinatal outcomes in pretermplacental abruption.
- 2. Deskripsi Artikel/Jurnal
Deskripsi Umum
1) Judul
- Clinical Significance of PretermSingleton Pregnancies Complicated by Placental Abruption following PretermPremature Rupture ofMembranes Compared withThose without p-PROM
2) Penulis
- Shunji Suzuki
3) Publikasi (Nama Jurnal, Tahun, Volume, Halaman dsb)
- Shunji Suzuki, Received 24 January 2012; Accepted 1 April 2012
4) Penelaah/Reviewer (Nama dan NIM Mahasiswa)
- Nama : Ita purnamasari
- NIM : P 2722 4012 068
5) Tanggal Telaah/Review
- 27 juni 2012
Deskripsi Content
1) Tujuan Penelitian
- Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah The purpose of this paper was to examine the obstetric and neonatal outcomes of preterm singleton pregnancies complicated by placental abruption following preterm premature rupture of membranes (p-PROM) compared with those without p-PROM.
2) Hasil Penelitian
- Of the 95 cases of placental abruption in deliveries at 22–36 weeks’ gestation, 64 cases (67.4%) occurred without p-PROMand 31 cases (32.6%) occurred following p-PROM. During the 9-year period, there were 17,667 singleton deliveries after 22 weeks’ gestation in our hospital. Of these, 655 cases were complicated by p-PROM (3.7%). In our hospital, therefore, the incidence of placental abruption in singleton pregnancies with p-PROMwas 4.7% and the crude OR of placental abruption for women following p-PROM was 6.50 (95% CI: 4.4–9.7, P < 0.01).
3) Kesimpulan Penelitian
- In conclusion, although p-PROM may be one of important risk factors for placental abruption associated with CAM, it may not influence the perinatal outcomes in preterm placental abruption.
- 3. Telaah/Review Artikel
Fokus Penelitian (Latar Belakang Masalah dan Masalah Penelitian)
Gaya dan Sistematika Penulisan
- Sistematika penulisan telah tersusun dengan baik dan jelas mulai dari judul penelitian, nama penulis, abstrak (konteks, tujuan penelitian, pengaturan dan desain, bahan dan metode, analisis statistic, hasil, kesimpulan), pendahuluan, metode, pembahasan, kesimpulan.
- Tata bahasa yang digunakan dalam penulisan jurnal ini cukup mudah dipahami sehingga memudahkan pembaca untuk mengerti bagaimana penelitian tersebut dilaksanakan dan apa hasil yang diperoleh.
- Penulis
- Penulis bernama: Shunji Suzuki, Correspondence should be addressed to Shunji Suzuki, czg83542@mopera.ne.jp
Judul Penelitian
“Clinical Significance of PretermSingleton Pregnancies Complicated by Placental Abruption following PretermPremature Rupture ofMembranes Compared withThose without p-PROM”
- Judul penelitian cukup jelas, Akurat, tidak ambigu, dan menggambarkan apa yang diteliti.
Abstrak :
- Abtrak mampu menggambarkan secara jelas mengenai masalah penelitian, tujuan penelitian, metodologi dan hasil yang didapatkan.
- Abtrak sudah memenuhi IMRAD (Introducation, Metode, Result, Analize, Discussion)
Masalah dan Tujuan Penelitian
- Tujuan sudah dijelaskan secara rinci kenapa penelitian ini dilakukan.
Literature /Tinjauan Pustaka
Hipotesis/Pertanyaan Penelitian
- Peneliti tidak mencantumkan hipotesis, hanya mencantumkan tujuan dan hasil penelitian, jadi tidak bisa ditelaah.
Populasi dan Sample
- Populasi dan sampel tidak disebutkan dengan jelas atau kurang spesifik, jadi penelaah merasa kesulitan dalam menjelaskan populasi dan sampel.
Pertimbangan Etik/Etichal Clearence
- The protocol for this paper was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Japanese Red Cross Katsushika Maternity Hospital.
Definisi Operasional
- Definisi operasional tidak dicantumkan jadi tidak dapat di telaaah.
Data dan Analisis Data
- Analysis. Data are presented as number (%) or mean ± SD. For statistical analysis, the χ2 test with Yates’ correction or categorical variables was used. While the Student’s t-test for continuous variables was used. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were also calculated. Differences with P < 0.05 were considered significant.
Hasil Penelitian
- Hasil penelitian sudah menjawab dari tujuan dan sudah cukup jelas.
Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian
- Kelebihan :
- Pembahasan hasil, sudah dijelaskan secara rinci tentang hasil-hasil yang diperoleh peneliti selama penelitian.
- Kekurangan
- Kekurangan dalam hasil penelitian ini adalah kurang di jelaskan secara detail apakah hasil penelitian yang didapatkan memberikan dampak posif atau negative terhadap penelitian itu sendiri.
Referensi/Daftar Pustaka
- Referensi cukup bagus Karena menggunakan buku-buku terbaru.
Kesimpulan dan Saran
- Isi kesimpulan peneliti merupakan jawaban dari tujuan penelitian
- Kesimpulan ringkas, jelas, dan padat.
- 4. Penutup
Sebagai penutup, meskipun ditemukan berbagai kekurangan dan kelebihan dalam penelitian tersebut, namun penelitian tersebut telah memberikan kontribusi positif dan dapat dijadikan acuan untuk penelitian – penelitian selanjutnya.
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